He is the force of blind justice that is applied equally to all. Commonly accepted colors of the Zodiac What you hold to yourself is not your color. There are four hundred and one of them in total, each playing a role within the Yoruba pantheon. Episode 3: Odidere – The Parrot in Yoruba Culture. Description: Yeguá is Oduduwa’s special daughter who he was keeping as a symbol of purity and chastity. @TheOrishaCenter Number: 8 Orisha: Ochosi (Ochossi, Oshosi) @ChiefYuya, Orisha Center dedicated to learning, loving, exploring and living Orisha Culture and Tradition. Colors: Red and white Together with Oshun, Yemaya and Obatala, Chango is one of the four pillars of Santeria. The huge ear is deaf, but the little one is so acute it can hear the sound of a single flower crying or the flap of a butterfly’s wings. She was the last orisha born in the world out of Olodumare’s love for creation. The Orishas are semi-divine beings, each expressing a specific aspect of human existence, and if we focus on the Orisha Horoscope, we have to indicate that it is composed of a dozen signs, each with the name of an orisha, assigned according to the date of birth. They do not ordain people into the mysteries of orishas other than Orunmila. Every person ordained as a priest or priestess receives the mysteries of Elegguá, Obatalá, Oshún, Yemayá and Changó when they are crowned. Orisha: Ibeji (Ibeyi, Ibelli, Melli) Saint: Saint Cosme and Saint Damian Colors: red and blue Number: 2, 4 and 8 Description: The Ibeji are the divine twins. Colors: Blue and amber They are considered one Orisha. Number: 16 They go to bat for you to make your life better." There are hundreds of gods in Africa but within Santeria, many people worship 7 main Orishas. His priests are known as Babalawos and function exclusively as diviners. Oshun Colors – Gold and Blue Saint: Our Lady of Montserrat What you reflect is your color. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more – an innumerable number." Yemaya is often depicted as a voluptuous black woman with full breasts dressed in blue. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orisha. . Offerings: Flowers, candles, wine, water taken from a lake or pond (don’t give her spring water or rainwater). The Orishas are Olodumare’s eldest children and have been imbued with a portion of Her aché. Description: Obatala is the eldest of the Orishas, the owner of white cloth, the king of peace and logic. Yellow: associated with red. The Ibeji are the children of Oshún and Changó. It is said that when Olodumare created the world, Orula was present as a witness. She fled to the cemetery and underwent a powerful transformational journey that made her come into her true power. Erinle is a wilderness god, associated with hunting, herbalism and animal husbandry. Sacred site: The Oba River, Nigeria. Powered by WordPress and the Graphene Theme. Ogún is the father of technology, the cutting edge of the knife and the power of metal. Saint: Saint Lazarus Reality is created via sound so colors can create reality. His colors are red and white, and he recognizes himself in the numbers four and six. Number: 3, 7 Description: Elegguá is the first and most important Orisha in Santería. Babalú Ayé’s name was made famous with the song Babalú and sung by Desi Arnaz in 1946. Number: 2, 4 and 8 These dieties are found in many religions such as Ifá, Santeria, West African Vudon, Hoodoo, and others. Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. He stalks silently through the forest hunting his pray. Please note each book contains different Orishas. He is often depicted as an elderly black man with chalk white hair dressed in white robes. Saint: Saint Barbara Shango Colors – Red and White He is a mysterious Orisha and there is some debate about whether Olokun is male or female. Below is a list of the most commonly worshipped Orishas within Santería. There is some confusion around whether Aggayú is the father or the younger brother of Changó, but in the Santería …, Oshun (also spelled Ochún, Oṣun or Oxum) is the youngest of the orishas and probably the most popular in Santeria. Twelve of them however can be equated to the twelve signs of the Zodiac along with their respective houses. how to find your orisha mother and father. Orunmila is the orisha of wisdom, knowledge and divination. While there are two individuals when twins are born, the Ibeji is one orisha. She is saluted: Greetings, Jekua Jey Yansá! He developed the oracles of Ifá: the ikines (palm nuts) and the okuele (diviner’s chain). Number: 8 He is depicted as a handsome, young man wearing a crown and carrying a double headed axe. Colors: Red and black Saint: Saint Isidore The main personal religious identifier for any Orisha worshiper is the necklace(s) made in the colors of the Orisha under whose protection s/he is initiated. Pices – Scarlett The exact number of orishas worshipped by the Yoruba is difficult to calculate. Orisha. He does have two ears: one is huge, but the other is tiny and shriveled up. She carries a saber and a ponytail as a sign of dignity. She kicked the Ibeji out to reclaim her position in society. . This will allow the child can grasp the concept of each Orisha. On the other hand, New World Santeria believers generally only work with a handful of them. He is the owner of the crossroads, the witness of fate and acts as the connecting agent in this world. Saint: None Twins are considered sacred by birth among the Yoruba people. White is most appropriate for Obatalá as it contains all the colors of the rainbow yet is above them. Ikolé means Messenger of the House (of Olodumare). He is most often represented by a double-headed ax. He is depicted as a wizened black man with graying hair, dressed in traditional African garb carrying his wooden diviner’s tray. Head over to SaduluHouse.com to sharpen your know-how on the Orisha. Saint: Saint Catherine of Siena He was the only orisha allowed to witness the creation of the universe by Olorun and bears witness to our destinies in the making as well. He is one of the hardest working orishas for it is his job to work the earth, feed humanity and the orishas and keep the cycles of growing working year-round. If their tutelary Orisha is a different one than those five, they will receive that Orisha as well (Aggayú or Oyá for example). Description: Oyá is a fierce female warrior and the Orisha of change. He is said to live in the forest with his Orisha brothers part of the time. She was Shangó’s legitimate wife who was shunned after trying to ensnare Shangó with witchcraft. Elegguá is often perceived as a trickster or impish child who tests our integrity. Orunmila is the orisha of wisdom and divination. Orisha: Elegguá (Elewá, Elegbá) He along with Elegguá witnessed all of destiny unfold and therefore can be consulted to know where a person’s fate is headed. Colors: red and blue Description: Ochosi is the divine hunter whose arrow never misses its mark. He was the only orisha allowed to witness the creation of the universe by Olorun and bears witness to our destinies in the making as well. Our color perception is based around what we are able to receive. In the syncretism she is compared with the Holy Virgin of the Candelaria and Santa Teresa (February 2). Eshu Colors – Red and Black, Links Discussed: Taurus – Red Description: Orisha Oko is the Orisha of agriculture and the fertile earth. She is the mother of all living things, rules over motherhood and owns all the waters of the Earth. He is the Orisha of small pox, contagious diseases and of healing. Sagittarius – yellow Orisha: Shangó (Changó, Sango) Ogún is often perceived as a powerful muscular man wearing a skirt made of palm fiber and he carries a machete. His color is white which is often accented with red, purple and other colors to represent his/her different paths. Colors: White, blue, brown, black As an evolution of our initiation ceremony, within Lucumí practice, new initiates are ordained into the sects of multiple orishas instead of just one as was done in Africa. Saint: Saint Francis of Assisi Orisha: Yemayá (Yemoja) She is the owner of the cemetery gates, but does not live in the cemetery contrary to common belief. Commonly accepted colors of the Zodiac Aquarius – Violet Virgo – Purple Pices – Scarlett Aries – Magenta Taurus – Red Gemini – Blue Libra – Indigo Cancer – Lemon Yellow Scorpio – Orange Leo – Green Sagittarius – yellow Capricorn – White 440hz x 40 times – is 483 tetra hertz – Reddish Orange. Changó is the master of dance, a fierce warrior and a powerful sorcerer who spits fire. He is most often associated with Pope St. Sylvester I, but he is also sometimes associated with St. John, St. Ambrose, St Anthony Abad, St. Joseph, and St. Benito. Obatalá is actually a androgynous Orisha where half of his avatars are male and the other half are female. Numbers are a vibration as well as EVERYTHING in existence. Because Olodumare has moved on to create other universes, we do honor and praise Her but focus our worship around the Orishas and our relationship with them. In Yorubaland there are a series of orishas that are recognized and worshipped by all followers of Yoruba religion, and some orishas, which are only known and worshipped in particular towns or villages. "They open up the way for you. I wear alot of yellow & I accessorize with alot of orange and gold! Colors: Yellow and green (or brown and green) Number: 16 Description: Orunmila is the Orisha of divination and the patron of the Ifá sect. For this reason all who are to be initiated as priests, no matter what orisha rules their head, must go to the river and give account of what they are about to do. Eleggua’s diloggun (cowrie shells) are the ones used for general readings as he can speak for all of the other orishas. Number: 6 See also: Orisha; Oshun; Oya; Shango; Yemaya Worshippers of Oya can also wear dry fiber dress from the top of the royal palm, called yagua and use a nine colored ribbons as a head covering. Her color is wine red or brown and 9 colors except black. Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 Òrìṣà, which is associated with a sacred number. The children will learn the colors, numbers, and have basic comprehension by illustrating pictures and writing a simple paragraph. She gave birth to the stars, the moon, the sun and most of the orishas. When the slaves were intermixed and forced to coexist outside of their homelands, the worship of these Orishas became blended as well, and their worship of multiple Orishas became the standard practice within Santería (La Regla Lucumí). Orisha: Orunmila (Orunla, Orula) Oya's number is 9 and its multiples. They have been tasked with maintaining this Earth, watching over the affairs of humanity and each has dominion over a portion of nature. Orunmila is the orisha of wisdom and divination. Cancer – Lemon Yellow Colors: Brown, dark red or multi-colors Blue: associated with black and green. The Orisha's "child" should wear clothes in the colors that are pleasing to his or her patron. His colors are green, red, white and yellow. Synesthesia is a condition characterized by the ability to perceive one sensory stimulant with another, involuntarily. He hops around like a bird on one leg. Sacrificial Animals . Saint: Saint Norbert Description: The Ibeji are the divine twins. Commonly held Orisha Colors: Waist beads color meaning exotic vodun faq elekes ilekes collares santeria bead necklace orunla green and african religion ifa embraced by some. Scorpio – Orange Number: 17 Estimates place the number at 401, yet this figure lends itself to speculation. Obatala, the eldest of the Orishas, is revered as the creator of all mankind. He is a primordial orisha arising out of his own ashé as the first oceans formed on the surface of the earth. Chango is the Orisha of lightning, power, sensuality and passion. Obatala Obamoro’s shrine draped in light lavender cloth with Oke on the right and Agidai on the left. Leo – Green Description: Shangó (Changó) is the king of the religion of Santería and was once the fourth king (Alafin) of the city of Oyó in Yoruba land before he was deified and became an Orisha. Beliefs They are considered one Orisha. Images of Orula show him seated with his ekuele and irofa by his side. She is depicted as a mysterious woman, withdrawn from society residing in the bottom of a grave. He gathers the sunken treasures and souls of the drowned and rules from the depths. The Orisha's tureen and implements should also be of the appropriate color. Twins are sacred to the Lucumí people and the Ibeji are their patron Orisha. Oya Colors – Deep Blue While they do receive the mysteries of multiple Orishas, they are crowned with only their tutelary Orisha and act as a living representative of that Orisha‘s energy walking amongst us all. Each has his or her own colors, numbers, foods, herbs, so on. Chango was …. Take Away: Most deities have a specific association to planets, numbers, colors, days of the week etc. He is also the father of many of the orishas and as such is given great respect and deference by the other orishas in matters of great importance. Orisha: Yeguá (Yewá) Orunmila. Waist Beads Color Meaning Exotic Body What’s the Difference Between Legba, Eleggua, Eshu and Exu?! He is the Orisha of lightning, thunder and fire, the owner of the sacred batá drums, the power of passion and virility. Orisha: Obatalá Shango (Yoruba language: Ṣàngó, also known as Changó or Xangô in Latin America; and as Jakuta or Badé) is an Orisha, a type of spirit in Yoruba religion.Genealogically speaking, Shango is a royal ancestor of the Yoruba as he was the third Alaafin of the Oyo Kingdom prior to his posthumous deification.Shango has numerous manifestations, including Airá, Agodo, Afonja, … Number: 7 Jesus would be Olodumare or Olofin, Olorun. Number: 3 and 21 Black: hidden, concealed, secret. He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oyó in Yoruba land. Orisha: Olokun For this reason, he is considered the first prophet of Olodumare. 440hz x 40 times – is 483 tetra hertz – Reddish Orange, Commonly held Orisha Colors: Orisha: Babalú Ayé (Babaluaye, Asojano) Babalú Ayé is depicted as an old man covered in pox sores, walking on crutches and accompanied by two dogs. Description: Obba is the Orisha of marriage and personal transformation. Orisha Beads Colors Meaning. Colors: Blue and clear Elegua was the first orisha created by Olodumare and he existed prior to and witnessed creation unfold. The colors and numbers associated with each Orisha are listed in a separate chart. Number: 7 or 9 He is most often represented by a double headed axe. Orisha: Oyá (Yansa, Yansan) Orishaoko …, The Ibeji (also called Ibelli, Ibeyi, Meji, Melli or Jimaguas) is the orisha of the divine twins. Colors: Brown, opal and coral Twins are sacred to the Lucumí people and the Ibeji are their patron Orisha. This segment dips into the pool of “nerdom” but, also is relatable to anyone trying to take their understandings of Orishas and their corresponding colors to the next level. Colors and Their Associations White: principle of expansion, illumination, revelation, all primary colors within. Capricorn – White His colors are red and white, and he recognizes himself in the numbers four and six. She took the secret of slinging lightning from Changó. Libra – Indigo He is most often represented by a double-headed ax. Description: Babalú Ayé is one of the most beloved, worshipped and petitioned Orishas in our religion. She resides in the marketplace. Oyá and Ogún fight side by side with the powers of lightning and iron – art by Claudia Krindges. Saint: Our Lady of Regla Orula also known as Orunmila, is the orisha of divination through the oracle of Ifa. An artist’s rendition of the major Orishas of Santería. The Significance of Numbers: Numbers have meaning for a variety of reasons, but one reason is because they represent quantities and relationships. She is depicted as a lithe powerful warrior woman wearing a skirt of nine different colors. He is widely beloved and a beacon of strength and dignity. Description:  Ogún is a mighty warrior, the divine blacksmith who crafts tools and weapons and the hardest working Orisha of them all. I am just starting to delve into our indigenous spirituality but my love and embrace for my West African roots was a result of my meditation practice after the death of my biological father in 2014. She is the force of change in nature and in life. Colors: dark blue with green Eleggua (also spelled Elegua, Elewa, Elegba or Legba) is the most important of the orishas in Santeria. Number: 3 Orisha: Ibeji (Ibeyi, Ibelli, Melli) AskOsiris.com Orula bracelets and Orula necklaces adorned in beads of yellow and green should be worn when trying to evoke his power and cast away death. Oyá took in the Ibeji and raised them as their adoptive mother. Santeria originates from an original African belief system and in this, there are hundreds of orishas. She is the Orisha associated with death as she rules the decomposition of the body in the grave and the mysteries associated with the dying process. Virgo – Purple He encourages us to use diplomacy and reason when acting and is often the Orisha who mediates disputes between the other orishas. An Orisha is a spirit that reflects one of the manifestations of God. Description: Olokun is the Orisha that rules the depths of the sea where light does not touch. A paper image of the Orisha, in the form of a saint, should be authorized. by | Feb 7, 2021 | Uncategorized | Feb 7, 2021 | Uncategorized He is often depicted as a hard working farmer who wears a straw hat and plows the earth with a team of two oxen. A potential color medium takes all colors but, decides to reflect one shade. He is best friends with Elegguá and Ogún and is often found hunting with them. Unfortunately her purity was tainted when she was violated by Changó. Each Orisha has its sacred number and colors, and we’ve also taken the liberty of indicating which Catholic saint is most commonly syncretized with that Orisha. Gemini – Blue Changó is a ladies’ man and a charmer. Colors: Light blue and pink She is the orisha of love, beauty, femininity and sensuality which leads many people to compare her to Venus or …, Yemayá (also spelled Yemoja, Iemoja, or Yemaya) is one of the most powerful orishas in Santeria. The idea of a number/mathematical relationship is the same as an analogy with words. Aquarius – Violet Each item mentioned has a numeric vibration. Ochosi knows the wilderness better than anyone else and has mastered the art of tracking his prey and killing it while being totally undetectable. After reading about her, her colors are some of my favorite colors, especially yellow! Number: 7 She is the owner of the marketplace, and keeps the gates of the cemetery. He also acts as the …, Oyá (also Ollá, Yansa or Yansán) is a fierce and powerful female warrior orisha in Santeria. TheOrisha.com, Social Media: Colors: Red, white. She wields lightning and rides the winds into battle, often fighting with her machetes …, Aggayú (also spelled Aganyu, Agganju, Argayú or Agayu Sola) is the orisha of volcanos. Number: 9 The Ibeji are depicted as two young children or babies: one boy named Taiwó dressed in red, and one girl named Kehinde dressed in blue. She is depicted as a homely woman, missing her left ear, wearing a headwrap to cover her wound. It is therefore possible to have a female Obatalá like the road Obanlá in addition to male roads like Ayáguna. Description: Yemayá is the mother of all living things, the queen of heaven, earth and all waters. Prayer for Obatala: Obatalá obá layé ela iwo alara aché Prior to the slave trade, each major city in Yoruba land was a center of worship for a different Orisha. While Kehinde was born second she is considered the elder of the two. An Orisha's colors are the same as those of the beads that make up his or her Ileke. ALL IMAGES AND TEXT COPYRIGHT 2014 santeriachurch.org except where noted otherwise. Orisha: Obba The Yoruba people have one of the world’s highest rates of twin birth (average …, Obatalá (also spells Obbatala or Obatala) is the eldest of the orishas in Santeria and king of the religion in orun (heaven). Saint: Saint Peter Description: Orunmila is the Orisha of divination and the patron of the Ifá sect. While he knows the …, Orisha Oko (also spelled Orishaoko or Orishaoco) is the orisha of agriculture, farming, fertility and the mysteries associated with the earth, life and death. She resides in the ocean and her children are countless like the fishes in the sea. Obatalá is also the only orisha that has both male and female paths. The rest is … She can fight with a machete or a scimitar and bathe in the blood of her enemies. Dr. E. at the Missionary Independent Hoodoo Workshops 2013, Association of Independent Readers and Rootworkers. Costumes: Oya wears a red dress and a skirt with 9 stripes of different colors. His followers wear robes in these colors to honor him. Rev. Orunmila. He is the father of civilization in many ways, for it is by his strength that the path from orun (heaven) to ayé …, Ochosi (also spelled Ochossi, Oxosi, or Oshosi) is a skilled, stealthy hunter orisha who upholds the highest ethical standards and always hit the mark with his arrow. The following is a brief […] Colors: Pink and burgundy Prayer for Shango: Shangó obá adé oko, obá ina, Alafin Oyó aché o Orunmila. Number. Colors: Yellow and green (or brown and green) Green and yellow are the colors of this Orisha. Osain has one eye and one arm. Colors: White His worship is shared with the Arará people of Africa. Yemaya is the mother of many of the other Orishas as well. Honoring Ancestors in the Traditional Lucumí Way, How to Learn Santería – Studying the Religion. Number: 9 What we are able to receive is what will be reflected He is also the ferryman that helps people cross the river, and some lineages say Aggayú is the orisha of deserts. In addition to being a loving mother she is a fierce protectress. Orisha: Orisha Oko (Orichaoco) The Orishas are the forces of nature that reflect the manifestations that are sacred and powerful. When Oshún gave birth to the Ibeji, they were the first twins born and she was shunned as a witch. Saint: Saint Anthony The Orisha are said to recognize each other and are themselves identified or associated with different numbers and colors. He along with Elegguá witnessed all of destiny unfold and therefore can be consulted to know where a person’s fate is headed. They are more akin to demi-Gods in the religion of Santería. Also represents the planets: Mars, Venus, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune,Uranus plus the Sun & Moon. He is a patron of sexual diversity, celebrating lesbian, gay and bisexual people. Symbols, Numbers, Colors and Attributes of Elegguá Number: 3 and 21 A typical eleke for Eleggua consists of red and black beads Red: associated with pink, brown, and yellow. 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