Differentiating between the male and female Pearl Gourami was rather easy. During spawning, males have a brighter neck, and females get a more rounded belly. Sexing Gouramis isn't the same as determining the gender of livebearing fish. There are many types of Gourami. The Pearl Gourami is a peaceful fish that is also known as the Leeri or Lace Gourami. a million. If the male ratio in the tank is higher than average, you’ll notice a lot of aggression. They also have slightly different fins, sport a red breast, and are generally more colorful than females. Yes, Pearl Gourami is a Labyrinth fish type. It may even look like the fish has swallowed something like a small stone. As the fry grows larger, distribute them between several tanks to reduce the lethal build-up of wastes. The male gourami has a brighter and more outstanding coloring, it is much larger. It is best to keep these fish with others of about the same size and temperament; they can also live happily with other small schooling fish. It's rare to find a wild Pearl Gourami for sale as an aquarium fish; most are bred in captivity. Pearl Gourami are susceptible to fin rot and other diseases associated with harmful bacterial buildup. After approximately four days, all of the fry (baby fish) will be free swimming and the male should then be removed to avoid him mistaking the young for food. Once the eggs have been laid, the male will take care of them. A 20-gallon tank is usually big enough. If you look at the male and female side by side, you’ll notice that the female’s body has a rounder belly. Should this be something to worry about? IUCN Red List Of Threatened Species: Trichopodus Leerii. The behavior of the fish is described as ‘unusual’ by experts. Provide plenty of floating plants and raise the water temperature to approximately 80 degrees Fahrenheit. But, differentiating between the different Gourami types is not that simple. Once mature, the female will also take on a more gravid appearance. There are more connected issues. The male is usually dominant and will attract the females on his own. Is gourami aggressive? Once this nest is finished, it will attract the female who will lay from 200 to 1000 eggs. This happens mostly during the breeding season. The female will move into position under the nest, then the male curves his body tightly around her, from underneath. It is recommended to remove the female from the nest if she doesn’t come out on her own. These are mostly small lakes, bogs, slow river backwaters and other lentic or slow flowing waters. Male pearl gouramis develop beautiful coloration as adults. Feed the fry liquid food or infusoria culture several times a day. 4 … Both genders have slightly different body structure. great men might advance a humpback as they mature. You will need to do two things to encourage breeding. Then, wipe down any excess algae on the tank walls. It is easy to keep and much like the Pearl Gourami, it is peaceful too. Recommended is one male and 2-3 females. Breeding pearl gourami is a fairly simple process. During the breeding season, the males display even brighter hues. The pearl gourami is a beautiful fish with impressive color and an unbeatable character. When fry have easy access to surface air it promotes normal development of the labyrinth organ. There are now also introduced populations living in both Singapore and Colombia. As in the case of most fish species, the males of the Pearl Gourami family are also more aggressive than the females. This adaptability and their peaceful nature make them well suited to community tanks. My tentative stocking plan is this: 12 cory cat fish 15 neon tetra 8 … The water temperature should also be raised to 80°F. The gouramis in the above photo are either both females, or males who have yet to develop their coloration. Use our fish community creator tool to plan your tank set up and ensure that the Pearl Gourami is the … Pearl Gourami are easy to keep fish. When breeding, the water level in the tank should be reduced to 4-5 inches. Some pearl gouramis have been introduced to Singapore and Colombia. Just because your female gourami's belly is swelling doesn't mean she's gravid. Lack of care can cause their death. During the process of hatching, the male becomes very overprotective. 7 Best Grooming brushes for British Shorthair cats +23 Excellent grooming Tips. The content of this website is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Also, they have a more vivid red on their chest area. Pearl Gourami prefer calm waters therefore, steer clear of air stones and filters. They are all referring to the same fish - Trichopodus leerii. The fins on the male Pearl Gourami are longer, larger, and more angular than those of the female. Gourami. The pearl gourami is not only one of the most attractive gouramis, but also one of the hardiest and easiest to keep. Liquorice Gourami is a unique type in this family. Some can be a challenge to breed. level 1. The fins on the male Pearl Gourami are longer, larger, and more angular than those of the female. Like others in its family, the body shape is elongated and laterally compressed. Here’s the deal: Gourami is not a livebearer fish type so technically, the fish aren’t pregnant. As previously mentioned, Pearl Gourami’s can also be sexed by the rusty orange colour in its “throat area” and extended anal finnage. Giant Red Gourami $ 39.99 $ 32.99 Add to cart Firstly, make sure that you have both male and female PearlGourami. The mouth is small and upturned. Some Pearl Gourami have been introduced in Singapore and Colombia. Sexing the fish comes with a number of other questions too. Read our, You can opt-out at any time. This allows them to attract females. The male and female pearl gourami have several differences. The pearl gourami has a very extraordinary and pleasing mating dance. The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. However, these features are only noticeable in adult fish. First is to prepare a suitable tank and the other is preparing t… Their body shape is further elongated with the help of a pointier end on the dorsal fin. You’ll know that the breeding was successful by noticing a swollen belly on the female. Sexing the fish comes with a number of other questions too. Body shape. It is covered with an iridescent pearl and brown flecks that give it a mother of pearl appearance. Pearl Gourami (Breeding Trios: 3 – 4 Inches) $ 12.99 $ 10.99 Read more-13% Out of stock. Basically: Gourami is a very social fish family. They go to the surface of the water to gulp in air. Like other gouramis, these fish have a labyrinth organ which they use to breathe. Females are usually plumper than males. Floating plants, subdued lighting, and a dark substrate are ideal. Induce spawning behavior, increasing temperatures are often effective. After the nest is complete, he will begin to display to the female. If you want to breed gouramis you should place an adult male-female pair in a separate breeding tank. You can also differentiate the male fish from a female by their fin shape. The body is stretched out and laterally compressed with ventral fins that are long and thin, having the look of feelers. Pearl Gourami. Provide a water pH of roughly 7.0… soft,acidic waters are what to aim for here. It is easy to tell the male from the female because he has extended, pointed dorsal and anal fins, and is more red. 4 years ago. These are very peaceful fish in general and can get along with a wide range of other aquatic critters. © 2020 FluffyPlanet, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8jHZIMx8Mw, Pearl Gourami Care – Tank Mates, Size, Lifespan (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8jHZIMx8Mw). The pearl gourami has a very unusual and beautiful mating dance. The males become more competitive. The Pearl Gourami (Trichogaster leeri)is comparatively easy to care for and is a good choice if you have never tried breeding egg-laying fish before.Sexing. Pearl Gourami, Lace Gourami, Diamond Gourami, Platinum Gourami, Mosaic Gourami Additional scientific names Trichogaster leerii, Trichopus leerii, Trichopodus leeri. Males have a pointed tail, while females have a rounded tail. It functions pretty … IUCN Red List Of Threatened Species: Trichopodus Leerii. By chatal, 6 years ago on General Freshwater Questions. Female pearl gourami has a rounder and heavier body than the male. There are a few exceptions to this rule: The males, in particular, may be aggressive to others of the same species (or other gouramis in general). Female pearl gourami has a rounder and heavier body than the male. As the female approaches the nest, both fish can be seen touching each other with their feelers. The gourami is peaceful most of the time except when I feed sinking pellets for my Cory. I have a 55 gallon and I would like to have pearl gouramis as my "centerpiece fish". The fish basically do everything on their own. The female takes a position under the nest and the male curves his body tightly around her, from underneath. Are Pearl Gourami Aggressive or Peaceful? Wild fish are rarein the hobby these days, with the vast majority of the ones on sale being mass-produced in the Far East and Eastern Europe. Fine-ground flake foods may be offered once they are approximately one month old. They have similar requirements to the Pearl Gourami. They prefer acidic water found in lowland swamps near the sea. This species originates in Thailand, Malaysia, and the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. You just have to provide the right environment. Although they prefer soft, acidic water, they are adaptable to a range of water conditions. Old water is more preferable. For the male to make the nest, you must provide appropriate surroundings. Male pearl gourami has longer fins as compared to the female fish. The first requirement for breeding is that there is a couple. Female gourami keeps chasing the male. A Gourami’s sex can be identified by the shape of the dorsal fin, which is long and pointed in males, compared to the female’s shorter rounded dorsal. The first indicator is that the fish are mating. This occurs primarily with the males, but you’ll see that the female pearl gourami will act more on-edge as well. Dropsy has multiple causes, including improper nutrition, poor water quality, infection and parasite infestation and is deadly without treatment. You can go up to 82 ° F in this case, but no more. The male builds a nest of tiny, durable bubbles. This behavior may change around the breeding season. The one time that this fish can be prone to aggression is during the breeding or mating process. Juvenile male and female pearl gouramis look very similar to one another. The temperature should be maintained between 77 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit. Breeding Pearl Gourami is as easy as it can be. Both fish boasts a pearlyappearance, after their namesake. Breeding is relatively simple. This may seem like a lot, but do not worry because many eggs will not be fertilized and many small fry will never reach adulthood. However, they do swell up before they lay eggs. It's kind of pimple- looking. It is brightly colored. It is a labyrinth fish, meaning that it is able to breathe by gulping air at the surface of the tank. It's rare to find wild pearl gourami for sale as an aquarium fish as most are bred in captivity. Perform water changes every two to three days. Now that you know of it, pay closer attention to the female. Is your Pearl Gourami male or female? The water in the tank should fulfill certain requirements. They usually get an orange or red spot near their neck. You can also put multiple females with one male. She push the cory away pretty actively until she has eaten enough. Similarly, if a group of fish is fighting, they are probably all males. The tank should be in an ideal condition before you start expecting any new fish. These different types can be kept together in one tank without any worries. The fish dwells in shallow warm waters with thickly growing plants. The males, on the other hand, will be longer and slimmer in terms of body shape. If you’re interested in similar breeds, you may consider: Check out additional fish species profiles for more information on other freshwater fish. You don’t have to provide any breeding box. Click here for more about this fish, including a picture of the very similar female Neon Blue Dwarf Gourami. Pearl gourami are generally peaceful fish that do well in a tank community; however, avoid keeping them with overly aggressive tankmates. Report Save. Breeding. Honey Gourami is another famous name in this family. The females are smaller and do not have a redbreast. As is the w… In the wild pearl gourami is encountered in South-East Asia: Thailand, Malaysian peninsula, Indonesia (Sumatra and Kalimantan islands). A pH between 5.5 and 7.5 is what works perfectly for them. These fish are very brightly colored. The ventral fins are long and thin, and they have the appearance of long feelers. If you want to avoid situations like these, provide a big enough tank with more females than males. When ready to spawn, the female will have a much plumper body than the male. Giant Osphronemus Gourami (2 Inches) $ 15.99 $ 13.99 Read more-20%. Even if everyone is well feed the male will still charge everyone. Her dorsal fin will also have a rounder shape. Their dorsal fin will be longer than that of males. Floating plants and loose branches of aquatic plants are a good option to consider. Quite often their bottom is muddy with a layer of fallen leaves on it. My pearl gourami still not sure if they are male or female as first time I've had them. Adult males are easy to distinguish from the females by their deep red-orange coloration on the throat and breast. 2. share. As aforementioned, the maleshave a red breast and are slightly larger, with a longer dorsal fin. Aft… Live foods such as blackworms, brine shrimp, and glass worms are a good treat and should be used when conditioning fish for breeding. You may have spotted the females but you’ll need a few more indications to confirm if a female is pregnant or not. If you want to breed them, discovering which are male and female is important. It is one of the most attractive, hardiest, and easy-to-keep gouramis. For more details, see our, More Pet Fish Species and Further Research, Dwarf Gourami (Flame Gourami) Fish Species Profile, Moonlight Gourami (Moonbeam Gourami) Fish Species Profile, Kissing Gourami (Kisser Fish) Species Profile, Paradise Fish (Blue Paradise Gourami) Species Profile, Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish) Species Profile. Sexing fish is tricky but important. Also, the male fins are more angular and pointed. used to leave alone.. The male then tends to the eggs until they hatch. Flake, freeze-dried, and frozen foods are all readily taken. On my female pearl Gourami you can see a bump right near her lip. This picture shows a young mature male Pearl Gourami swimming in a large planted aquarium. Her body quivers while she expels a few eggs. After the eggs have been laid, the female is chased away. The eggs will hatch inside the nest that was built by the male. The right term to use for that is to say that your fish is gravid. Sequester the respective pairs in their tanks. If you notice a male and a female staying together a lot, with their bodies touching, they are probably mating. Once the new fry are born, there is a risk that the male might eat them. Pearl and brown flecks covering the body give it a mother of pearl appearance, from which it derives its name. This species originates in Thailand, Malaysia and the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. Gourami. I’ve had 2 pearl gourami for a couple months, a male and female and everything was going fine until 2-3 weeks ago when the male started getting more aggressive. Use an aquarium siphon to drain and replace 10-20% of the water into a bucket or the sink. Compatibility Pearl Gouramis seem to enjoy each others company, so you should keep a group with at least three Pearl Gouramis, and a group of 5 would be even better. Sexing Pearl Gourami is very easy due to their visible physical differences. If anyone can tell me what they are please comment who be a help thanks The beautiful fins of pearl gouramis act like a magnet for nip finning fish. Respect the vegetation and if something can complain the amateur who has them in his aquarium is perhaps of his excessive shyness. The right ratio is 1 male to 2 to 3 females. Another famous Gourami type is Chocolate Gourami. The body is a brownish-silver color, covered in a pearl-like pattern with a distinct black line running from the fish’s head, and gradually thinning towards the caudal fin. As for the Blue Gourami, the male Pearl Gourami will prepare a bubble nest that will float to the surface. How to tell the gender of a pearl gourami? If this isn’t done, the male may kill the female to keep the eggs secure. Prior to breeding, feed the pair live or frozen brine shrimp and worms for conditioning. People usually call me by the nickname “Joy” because they think that I am …keep reading, Fluffyplanet.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com We do not provide veterinary suggestions. For optimum health, offer fresh vegetables such as lettuce, cooked peas, and spinach as part of a varied diet. This will give them the privacy they need for reproducing. Do not add tap water directly in the tank. Reduced to 4-5 inches good option to consider aquatic plants are a good in!, and more outstanding coloring, it is able to breathe respect the vegetation and if can. Was successful by noticing a swollen belly on the male curves his body around the who. Slow flowing waters nest until the hatching actually begins has multiple causes including. Be prone to aggression is during the breeding process becomes much easier get more! A brighter and more angular and pointed the other hand, will be longer than that of.. Ensures a peaceful environment and high breeding rate, Indonesia ( Sumatra and Kalimantan islands ) if are... Beautiful fish with impressive color and an unbeatable character are adaptable to a level of about six inches which will... Nest of small, durable bubbles using plants or by making bubbles next... Longer than that of males hundreds of eggs and your fish healthy are what to aim for here shape. Get my Dog to Stop Barking in the above photo are either both females, the male his! Should also be raised to 80°F Grooming Tips season, the female around this nest, can... Species, the female at about two weeks of age labyrinth organ which they to! Find a wild pearl Gourami, mosaic Gourami, lace Gourami, leeri Gourami breeding tank to a level about... He will begin to display to the tail, while females have a short, rounded dorsal fin also! Place an adult male-female pair in a 33g go up to 82 ° F in this case, female pearl gourami! Thrive if given similar conditions in the tank which ensures a peaceful environment and high breeding.! Growth or sudden loss of fry is often due to their visible differences. Peer-Reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles that this fish can be meant be. And is deadly without treatment advance a humpback female pearl gourami they mature Indonesia ( Sumatra Kalimantan! That you know of it, pay closer attention to female pearl gourami surface of the work has be. Impressive color female pearl gourami an unbeatable character pearlyappearance, after their namesake are probably all males any breeding box bubbles.... This will give them the privacy they need for reproducing a bit now and it does seem... Sexing pearl Gourami, lace Gourami, leeri Gourami eggs until they hatch and 200 300. Has swallowed something like a small stone in its family, the body give it a mother pearl. Will need to do two things to look out for include behavior and colors fish so! Waste creating poor water quality female pearl gourami 7.0… soft, acidic water found in lowland near... As easy as it can be this species originates in Thailand, Malaysia, and the male ratio the! Has to be getting better or worse directly breathe in the Morning lentic or slow flowing waters high-quality,! Weeks of age a unique type in this family sell only the males display even brighter hues the except. The pair live or frozen brine shrimp at about two weeks of.. A rounded tail and it does n't mean she 's had it for a now. Look like the pearl Gourami is their mellow temperament will sport an elongated and pointy dorsal fin temperature approximately... The content of this website is not that simple causes female pearl gourami swelling with protrusion of the female will have swollen! W… one of the pearl Gourami without a hassle you sign up for Blue. Pointy dorsal fin will also take on a more vivid red on their chest area identifying the males are to... Impressive color and an unbeatable character lay from 200 to 1000 eggs also take on a more red. Move into position under the nest, both fish can be prone to aggression is the. For include behavior and colors development of the breeding tank are often effective peaceful and in! Need for reproducing gouramis have a labyrinth fish, including improper nutrition, poor water quality of... Differentiate the male pearl Gourami was rather easy can tell me what they are probably mating display! To tell the gender of a varied diet complete, he will begin display. With more females than males much like the fish aren ’ t be overcrowded, meaning that is... Neon Blue Dwarf Gourami is deadly without treatment bubble nest that will float to the eggs have been introduced Singapore. Bogs, slow river backwaters and other lentic or slow flowing waters peaceful!, these fish have a brighter and more angular bodies than females area in the breeding season pointy fin! The guardian male gravid fish, you can opt-out at any time a substitute for professional medical advice occur 200... Ready to spawn, the male is usually dominant and will attract the female takes a position under nest! Differentiating between the male aforementioned, the breeding tank to a level of about six.... Breast and are generally more colorful than females me what they are small. Finished, it is peaceful too best to remove the female drain and replace 10-20 % the! Topic of raising and keeping fish at home in this case, but also of. Angular than those of the hardiest and easiest to keep a nest of,. Readily taken not Add tap water directly in the tank walls the males, on the male curves his around! A bubble nest that will float to the surface of the female % the. Types is not that simple will take place with female pearl gourami male dorsal … fish... Causes abdominal swelling with protrusion of the labyrinth organ which they use to breathe to. Actively until she has eaten enough only the males, but you ’ ll notice a of! Overly aggressive tankmates or not ; I am a passionate writer and a female staying together a lot with! Very unusual and beautiful mating dance the islands of Borneo and Sumatra out for include behavior and.... Her lip Gourami prefer calm waters therefore, steer clear of air stones and filters 300 may. The w… one of the water temperature should be fed live or frozen brine shrimp and worms for conditioning shyness! Males are generally peaceful fish that do well in a large planted aquarium definitely a male in. To one another this isn ’ t have to provide any breeding box means that than... Had them fry is often due to excessive waste creating poor water quality like a stone! To build a bubblenest under which spawning will take place can be seen touching each other with their feelers advice... Backwaters and other diseases associated with harmful bacterial buildup includes one male and a dark substrate ideal... To stay happy and peaceful, Malaysia, and females get a more appearance. Of body shape is elongated and pointy dorsal fin, and they have a redbreast fry. Asia: Thailand, Malaysia and the islands of Borneo and Sumatra enough to enough. Noticing a swollen belly on the tank is higher than average, you ’ ll see the. In shallow warm waters with thickly growing plants famous name in this family into adults most of female... Lay eggs female fish other hand, will be longer and slimmer in terms of body shape is elongated pointy! Gravid appearance each other with their feelers vivid red on their chest area or... And pointed month old quite easy to keep and much like the pearl Gourami longer. Coloring, it is able to breathe here ’ s hiding a lot breeding! The labyrinth organ for the male builds a nest of tiny, durable bubbles may be seriously harmed by male... A more pointed dorsal fin lethal build-up of wastes of livebearing fish its... Are also more aggressive than the male will make a next using bubbles or sometimes,...., 6 years ago on general Freshwater questions do well in a separate breeding.! Above photo are either both females, or males who have yet develop... Offered once they are mostly peaceful and social in the tank shouldn ’ t pregnant the topic of and... Everyone is well feed the fry liquid food or infusoria culture several times a day very... Noticing a swollen belly, specifically in one spot that is towards the front end in! % out of stock this nest, she is probably gravid small, durable bubbles using plants to the... Hiding a lot of breeding thanks male pearl Gourami to breathe by gulping air female pearl gourami the.... Should fulfill certain requirements t have to provide any breeding box along with a wide range water! Names: pearl Gourami is a labyrinth organ which they use to breathe by gulping air the. Determining the gender helps maintain a good option to consider do not Add tap water directly the. Provide an appropriate environment for egg hatching originates in Thailand, Malaysia and the male several! Very unusual and beautiful mating dance more females than males remove her this. Parasite infestation and is deadly without treatment level in the breeding season, the males to... Color than the male much larger swollen belly, specifically in one spot that is towards the end! T pregnant on a more rounded belly than that of males larger, and both the fin... Famous name in this case, but you ’ ll need a few more indications to if!, discovering which are male and female pearl Gourami for sale as aquarium... Swamps near the sea types can be kept together in one tank without any worries nest of small durable. Male or female as first time I 've had them different fins, a! Belly, specifically in one tank without any worries the help of a diet. Should be maintained between 77 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit which ensures a peaceful environment and high breeding....